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DOI: 10.1126/science.1156831
, 1768 (2008); 320Science
et al.J. Lenoir,
Optimum Elevation During the 20th Century
A Significant Upward Shift in Plant Species
www.sciencemag.org (this information is current as of July 27, 2008 ):
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can be found at: Supporting Online Material
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, 5 of which can be accessed for free: cites 29 articlesThis article
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Summary of Contents

Page 1

DOI: 10.1126/science.1156831 , 1768 (2008); 320Science et al.J. Lenoir,Optimum Elevation During the 20th CenturyA Significant Upward Shift in Plant S

Page 2 - During the 20th Century

 #03 &   +      

Page 3

$* ##)"(B#

Page 4 - References and Notes

0        1           

Page 5 - PAR-6 from Cell Contacts

Figure S1. Location of the 7,982 forest sites in Western European mountainsduring (A) 1905-1985 and (B) 1986-2005. Evolution of mean

Page 6

Figure S2. Altitudinal distribution of surveys in 200 m intervals during (A) 1905-1985 and (B) 1986-2005.0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 240002004006

Page 7 - Supporting Online Material

Table S1. Species list displaying a highly significant Gaussian logit model (at the0.001 level, Chi-squared test on the drop in residual devianc

Page 8

D0D0-D D0D0-DCytisophyllum sessilifoliummountainous woody 2 460 68.31 2 405 15.42Cytisus scopariusubiquitous woody 2 243 136.84 2 586 272.21Dactylorhi

Page 9

D0D0-D D0D0-DLonicera periclymenumubiquitous woody 2 685 305.26 2 541 361.45Lonicera xylosteumubiquitous woody 3 262 242.35 2 992 153.83Luzula luzuloi

Page 10

D0D0-D D0D0-DSambucus racemosamountainous woody 2 315 116.06 1 981 154.67Sanicula europaeaubiquitous grassy 1 776 35.68 1 965 111.54Saxifraga cuneifol

Page 11

Table S2. Magnitude of shift, optimum elevation (OPT) and 95% confidenceinterval (INF.CI and SUP.CI) around each species optimum ele

Page 12

A. Hudson, S. Hunter-Smith, S. Kearney, L. Kimball,K. Rozofsky, J. Smith, and P. Tester provided assistancein the lab. Sequence accession numbers in G

Page 13 - Mean annual temperature (°C)

INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CI INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CIDryopteris filix-mas26 1 126 1 197 1 293 1 173 1 223 1 287Epilobium angustifolium-175 1 552 1 710 2 041 1 4

Page 14 - 1985 and (B) 1986-2005

INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CI INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CIMelampyrum velebiticum-21 1 257 1 328 1 430 1 244 1 307 1 395Melica uniflora249 540 640 711 778 890 985Meli

Page 15

INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CI INF.CI OPT (m) SUP.CISorbus aria 79 1 017 1 044 1 073 1 091 1 123 1 158Sorbus aucuparia54 1 532 1 641 1 805 1 602 1 695 1 825Sor

Page 16

*'# 4##92#9#AA#4 ! ! (6 (#* # E# A &#  D

Page 17

*'(# E# % E#%# -  D# GL 5# -  - # -  G# &M ! 2/ !#''""

Page 18

<wm>%Tr6K+ihN%l9%x6m8%QX+EMCs'%ya%zTv.Q%Rj+vt7xl%dS%Mo2.R%3K+WZzOzeC%g3%u=syc6Ie%wD%YGteJ-1fOH7d-Qa-lCa6QXieQ%1h%8fqT%Di%C839Fp%'NY9R-

Page 19 - Europaea (S16)

and 2005 does not show any trend or precipita-tion regime shift (Fig. 1B). The subsamplingmethod (23) was carried out in order to avoid apotential bia

Page 20 - Shift (m)

mountainous species are in agreement with thesuggestion that plant species would be more sen-sitive to climate change at high-altitude locations(10, 1

Page 21

19. M. Cardillo et al., Science 309, 1239 (2005).20. P. D. Jones, T. J. Osborn, K. R. Briffa, Science 292 , 662(2001).21. J. M. Moisselin, M. Schneide

Page 22

www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/320/5884/1768/DC1 Supporting Online Material for A Significant Upward Shift in Plant Species Optimum Elevati

Page 23

Supporting Online Material

Page 24

   '"!7) (             8

Page 25 - VERMISCHTES

).+A)

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